Climate Change and Sustainability

Climate change is an inevitable and urgent global challenge with long-term implications for the sustainable development of all countries. Climate change is caused by factors such as biotic processes, variations in solar radiation received by Earth, plate tectonics, and volcanic eruptions. Sustainability is how biological systems remain diverse and productive. Long-lived and healthy wetlands and forests are examples of sustainable biological systems. Climate change sustainability is the endurance of systems and processes. 'Climate Change and Sustainability' contains nine chapters. First chapter advocates for the integration of conventional agroscience systems with traditional agricultural knowledge in order to mitigate the severity of climate change and its impact on food security and livelihoods sustainability. Carbon and nitrogen compounds in atmosphere effect on climate and sustainability has been described in chapter second. Third chapter examines development of topographic factor modeling for application in sustainability erosion equations applied in computational geoprocessing systems, with prominence for USLE and RUSLE, addressing the main theories and algorithms used in the digital treatment of the date. Fourth chapter presents the trans-Himalayan plants and sustainability with estimation of the nutritive value, vitamin content, amino acid composition, fatty acid content, and mineral profile of the phytococktail by standard techniques. Sustainable technique with simple mass-production technique has been described in chapter fifth. Sixth chapter reviews the recycling and manegement technologies effect on climate change. Seventh chapter focuses on nutritional management of cereals cropped under irrigation conditions. Metabolomics for climate change and sustainability assessment has been discussed in chapter eighth. The last chapter provides the imapct of biotic and a-biotic parameters on climate and sustainability.