Advances in Mathematics Research Volume 18

"Advances in Mathematics Research" presents original studies on the leading edge of mathematics. Each article has been carefully selected in an attempt to present substantial research results across a broad spectrum. Topics discussed include a non-standard practical variational approach via fractional calculus to the optimal control of fractional stochastic systems driven by white noises; metrology for additive manufacturing; computer algorithms and laser metrology; role of metrology on current food safety issues in China; symmetric random vectors whose joint quantum operators span a lie algebra; pseudo regularity in commutative banach algebras; dynamics of viscous barotropic fluid on a rotating sphere; a numerical method for the solution of non-linear diffusion equations on a sphere; and a mathematical modelling approach to the slug flow problem in oil production.