Mining in Ecologically Sensitive Landscapes

Protecting the environment is more important than it has ever been and preserving the fragile ecosystems and ensuring the health and safety of the communities near mine sites, can present challenges to launching a successful operation. Proposed mining projects vary according to the type of metals or materials to be extracted from the earth. The majority of proposed mining projects involve the extraction of ore deposits such as copper, nickel, cobalt, gold, silver, lead, zinc, molybdenum, and platinum. The environmental impacts of large-scale mining projects involving these metal ores are the subject of this book. Mining activities affect the environment by revealing radioactive elements, removing topsoil, increasing the risk of contamination of nearby ground and surface water sources, and acidification of the surrounding environment. Other effects include the disruption of existing ecosystems, damaging landscapes by creating erosion and depletion of surrounding freshwater sources. This book discovers the interaction between geology and mining, and conservation. Many areas of infrequent geology that comprehend ore-bearing physiques also upkeep unique ecological communities of plants and animals. With increasing demand to exploit ridiculous mineral deposits can lead to a conflict between mining and conservation interests in such landscapes. This book conveys together experts in the field of mining and conservation to grapple with this pressing issue and to work toward a positive outcome for all. The book emphases on natural and semi-natural ecosystems, where landscape beauty, biodiversity and conservation value are at their highest extent and the mineral wealth they encompass can bring prosperity of regional or even national importance. It will be of valuable tool for environmental science professionals, restoration ecologists, advanced graduate students of ecology and environmental studies, along with mine managers, mining environmental specialists, consultants, regulators, and relevant government departments.